Abstract

Short Review

Importance of BLUP method in plant breeding

Mahdi Tajalifar* and Mohammad Rasooli

Published: 31 May, 2022 | Volume 6 - Issue 2 | Pages: 040-042

Introduction: The most desirable linear neutral prediction (BLUP) is a standard method for estimating the random effects of a hybrid model. This approach was originally developed in animal breeding to estimate breeding values and is now widely used in many fields of research. 
The main practical advantages of using REML/BLUP are: 
It allows the comparison of individuals or species over time (generation, year) and space (location, block). Possibility of simultaneous correction of environmental effects, estimation of variance components, and prediction of genetic values.
The best BLUP prediction method, which estimates the averages with high accuracy, especially in mixed models, is also used to evaluate multi-environment experimental data (MET).
Blup is one method is statistical. Pedigree-based blup method.
Materials and methods: The BLUP method achieves this goal by combining phenotypic data and information on pedigree relationships through an index, known as family index selection. This index, which is estimated based on the coefficient of intra-class correlation, exploits the relationships of individuals within a family compared to other families in the population.
Results: The results: show that BLUP has good prediction accuracy compared to other methods. Pedigree-based BLUP method can increase selection yield in production-related traits in P. zonale or shelf life of D. caryophyllus L.

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001072 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

Keywords:

Standard; Phenotypic data; Family index; Correlation coefficient; REML; Block; Selection; Method

References

  1. Sharifi P, Abbasian A, Mohaddesi A. Evaluation the Mean Performance and Stability of Rice Genotypes by Combining Features of AMMI and BLUP Techniques and Selection Based on Multiple Traits. 2021;2:163-179.
  2. Piepho HP, Mo¨hring J, Melchinger AE. BLUP for phenotypic selection in plant breeding and variety testing. Springer. 2008;161: 209-228.
  3. Molenaar H, Boehm R, Piepho HP. Phenotypic Selection in Ornamental Breeding: It's Better to Have the BLUPs Than to Have the BLUEs. Front Plant Sci. 2018 Nov 5;9:1511. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2018.01511. PMID: 30455707; PMCID: PMC6230591.
  4. Deon Vilela de Resende M. Software Selegen-REML/BLUP: a useful tool for plant breeding. Crop Breed Appl Biotechnol. 2016;16:330-339.
  5. Nishio M, Satoh M. Genomic best linear unbiased prediction method including imprinting effects for genomic evaluation. Bio Med Central. 47:1-10.

Figures:

Figure 1

Figure 1

Similar Articles

Recently Viewed

  • CT signs of pressure induced expansion of paranasal sinus structures
    Peter AR Clement* and Stijn Halewyck Peter AR Clement*,Stijn Halewyck. CT signs of pressure induced expansion of paranasal sinus structures. Heighpubs Otolaryngol Rhinol. 2017: doi: 10.29328/journal.hor.1001013; 1: 077-087
  • Role of yoga in Parkinson’s disease-A comprehensive update of the literature
    Rajib Dutta* Rajib Dutta*. Role of yoga in Parkinson’s disease-A comprehensive update of the literature. J Neurosci Neurol Disord. 2020: doi: 10.29328/journal.jnnd.1001033; 4: 038-044
  • Nasal cytology in patients with previous SARS-CoV-2 infection: occurrence of atypical lymphocytes
    Arturo Armone Caruso*, Anna Miglietta, Giovanni De Rossi, Liliana Nappi, Veronica Viola, Stefano De Rossi, Salvatore Del Prete, Clara Imperatore, Sabato Leo, Daniele Naviglio, Monica Gallo, Daniela Marasco and Lucia Grumetto Arturo Armone Caruso*, Anna Miglietta, Giovanni De Rossi, Liliana Nappi, Veronica Viola, Stefano De Rossi, Salvatore Del Prete, Clara Imperatore, Sabato Leo, Daniele Naviglio, Monica Gallo, Daniela Marasco, Lucia Grumetto. Nasal cytology in patients with previous SARS-CoV-2 infection: occurrence of atypical lymphocytes. Adv Treat ENT Disord. 2023: doi: 10.29328/journal.ated.1001014; 7: 001-006
  • Impact of Primary Cesarean Section on Grand Multiparous Women
    Kabbashi Mohammed Adam Hammad, Awadalla Abdelwahid Suliman*, Hajar Suliman Ibrahim Ahmed, Emad Abdalla Siddig Omer and Siddig Omer M Handady Kabbashi Mohammed Adam Hammad, Awadalla Abdelwahid Suliman*, Hajar Suliman Ibrahim Ahmed, Emad Abdalla Siddig Omer, Siddig Omer M Handady. Impact of Primary Cesarean Section on Grand Multiparous Women. Clin J Obstet Gynecol. 2023: doi: 10.29328/journal.cjog.1001140; 6: 126-131
  • The lateralization pattern has an influence on the severity of ankle sprains
    Andrzej Mioduszewski*, Mikołaj Wróbel and Emilia Hammar Andrzej Mioduszewski*, Mikołaj Wróbel, Emilia Hammar. The lateralization pattern has an influence on the severity of ankle sprains. J Sports Med Ther. 2023: doi: 10.29328/journal.jsmt.1001066; 8: 016-020

Read More

Most Viewed

Read More

Help ?