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Abstract

Research Article

Ion transporters and their molecular regulation mechanism in plants

Faiçal Brini* and Walid Saibi

Published: 25 May, 2021 | Volume 5 - Issue 2 | Pages: 028-043

With the global population predicted to grow by at least 25% by 2050, the need for sustainable production of nutritious foods is important for human and environmental health. Recent progress demonstrate that membrane transporters can be used to improve yields of staple crops, increase nutrient content and resistance to key stresses, including salinity, which in turn could expand available arable land. Exposure to salt stress affects plant water relations and creates ionic stress in the form of the cellular accumulation of Na+ and Cl− ions. However, salt stress also impacts heavily on the homeostasis of other ions such as Ca2+, K+, and NO3- and therefore requires insights into how transport and compartmentation of these nutrients are altered during salinity stress. Since Na+ interferes with K+ homeostasis, maintaining a balanced cytosolic Na+/K+ ratio has become a key salinity tolerance mechanism. Achieving this homeostatic balance requires the activity of Na+ and K+ transporters and/or channels. The aim of this review is to seek answers to this question by examining the role of major ions transporters and channels in ions uptake, translocation and intracellular homeostasis in plants.

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001058 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

Keywords:

Ion Transporters; Na+ sensing; Na+ transport; Potassium; Proton Pumps; Salinity

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Assistant Professor, UCLAS Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, India

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University of Agriculture, Pakistan

Muhammad Sarwar Khan

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University of Jacqmar, Inc., USA

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College of Fisheries, CAU(I), Tripura, India

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Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Israel

Leonid Feldman

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University of Tubingen, Germany

Yvonne Mast

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Eastern Mediterranean University, Cyprus

Zehra Guchan TOPCU

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USA

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Russia

Victor V Apollonov

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India

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University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

Dr. Elizabeth A Awoyesuku

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NC A&T State University, USA

Moran Sciamama-Saghiv

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Ido-Ekiti/Afe Babalola University, Nigeria

Dr. Shuaib Kayode Aremu

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Ekiti State University, Nigeria

Adebukola Ajite

I wanna to thank clinical journal of nursing care and practice for its effort to review and publish my manuscript. This is reputable journal. Thank you!

Wollo University, Ethiopia

Atsedemariam Andualem

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Ivano- Frankivsk National Medical University, Ukraine

Nataliya Kitsera

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Diaverum: PADC, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

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Department of Biotechnology, Uttaranchal college of Applied and Life Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

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BS, PharmD., MBA, CPHIMS, FHIMSS, Adjunct Professor, Global Healthcare Management, MCPHS University, Chief Strategy Offi cer, MedicaSoft, Senior Advisor, National Health IT (NHIT) Collaborative for Underserved, New York HIMSS, National Liaison, Health 2.0 Boston, Past Chair, Chair Innovation, USA

Helen Figge

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Ph.D, Boston University Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders and Knowledge Research Institute, Inc., 2131 Reflection Bay Drive, Arlington, Texas 76013, USA

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Department of Neurosurgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong

Long Ching

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Palestine College of Nursing, Khan Younis, Gaza Strip, Palestine

Ayman M Abu Mustafa

“It was a delightful experience publishing my manuscript with the Clinical Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. They offered me lots of opportunities I never had from most publishing houses and their prompt services are greatly appreciated.”

Department of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

Akowuah Jones Asafo

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