Abstract

Research Article

Use of essential oils as new food preservatives (Case: Eucalyptus grandis and Eucalyptus crebra)

Sendanyoye Marcel*

Published: 02 November, 2018 | Volume 2 - Issue 3 | Pages: 083-090

This study purposed to study the Preservative agents that are required to ensure that manufactured foods remain safe and unspoiled; work was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of essential oils from two eucalyptus species, Eucalyptus grandis and Eucalyptus crebra in food preservatives; to run this experiment flesh eucalyptus leaves collected from Ruhande Arboretum forest were submitted to hydrodistillation and yields(amount) of 0.38 and 0.34 % for Eucalyptus grandis and Eucalyptus crebra were obtained, respectively. Phaseolus vulgaris, Sorghum condatum, cooked Ipomoea batatas (sweet potatoes) and bread were the sample foods used to assess their preservative efficacy. Acanthoscelides obtectus and Stophilus oryzae were used as pests for Phaseolus vulgaris and Sorghum condatum respectively. For bread and cooked Ipomoea batatas, Rhizopus nigricans are used to assess the efficacy of these two essential oils to inhibit their growth; the obtained results revealed that those essential oils could act as insecticide in the storage of Phaseolus vulgaris and Sorghum condatum. Essential oil from Eucalyptus grandis protected these two foods against pests in the periods of 4 and 9 days, respectively while essential oil from Eucalyptus crebra protected them for the periods of 6 and 11days, respectively.

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001023 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

Keywords:

Eucalyptus grandis; Eucalyptus crebra; Leave’s essential oils; Acanthoscelides obtectus and Stophilus oryzae; Rhizopus nigricans; Food preservatives

References

  1. Ben Marzoug HN1, Romdhane M, Lebrihi A, Mathieu F, Couderc F, et al. Eucalyptus oleosa essential oils: chemical composition and antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of the oils from different plant parts (stems, leaves, flowers and fruits). Molecules. 2011; 16: 1695–1709. Ref.: https://goo.gl/2cjY3a
  2. Takahashi T, Kokubo R, Sakaino M. Antimicrobial activities of eucalyptus leaf extracts and flavonoids from Eucalyptus maculata. Lett Appl Microbiol. 2004; 39: 60–64. Ref.: https://goo.gl/mCnjWB
  3. Elaissi A1, Rouis Z, Salem NA, Mabrouk S, ben Salem Y, et al. Chemical composition of 8 eucalyptus species' essential oils and the evaluation of their antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral activities. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2012; 81: 1–15. Ref.: https://goo.gl/TnMm5j
  4. Tyagi AK, Malik A. Antimicrobial potential and chemical composition of Eucalyptus globulus oil in liquid and vapour phase against food spoilage microorganisms. Food Chemistry. 2011; 126: 228–235. Ref.: https://goo.gl/BMoLXn
  5. Pereira V, Dias C, Vasconcelos MC, Rosa E, Saavedra MJ. Antibacterial activity and synergistic effects between Eucalyptus globulus leaf residues (essential oils and extracts) and antibiotics against several isolates of respiratory tract infections (Pseudomonas aeruginosa). Industrial Crops and Products. 2014; 52: 1–7. Ref.: https://goo.gl/ZcbNT1
  6. Hyldgaard M, Mygind T, Meyer RL. Essential oils in food preservation: mode of action, synergies, and interactions with food matrix components. Front Microbiol. 2012; 3: 12. Ref.: https://goo.gl/UVEnoK
  7. Rentsenkhand T. Effect of essential oils and their combinations on food-spoilage. Szeged: University of Szeged. 2010; 79. Ref.: https://goo.gl/JS5skB
  8. Shapaval V, Schmit J. Meretro T. A characterization of food spoilage fungi by FTR spectroscopy. Journal of applied microbiology. 2012; 114: 788-796. Ref.: https://goo.gl/YnPHsG
  9. Thakur D. Invasion and threats of Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleloptera: Bruchidae) to kidney. Paper of 10th International Working Conference on Stored Product Protection. 2012; Ref.: https://goo.gl/E5Q7tP
  10. Brooker MIH, Kleinig DA. Field Guide to Eucalyptus. Vol.1. South-eastern Australia, Third edition. Bloomings, Melbourne. 2006; Ref.: https://goo.gl/9VePPJ
  11. Watanabe K, Shono Y, Kakimizu A, Okada A, Matsuo N, et al. New mosquito repellent from Eucalyptus camaldulensis. J Agric Food Chem. 1993; 41: 2164–2166. Ref.: https://goo.gl/4rnxu3
  12. Cimanga K1, Kambu K, Tona L, Apers S, De Bruyne T, et al. Correlation between chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of some aromatic medicinal plants growing in the Democratic Republic of Congo. J Ethnopharm. 2002; 79: 213–220. Ref.: https://goo.gl/d6fvHr
  13. Liu X, Chen Q, Wang Z, Xie L, Xu Z. Allelopathic effects of essential oil from Eucalyptus grandis E. urophylla on pathogenic fungi and pest insects. Front. Forestry China. 2008; 3: 232–236. Ref.: https://goo.gl/Tgys3L
  14. Znidarsic P, Komel R, Pauko A. Influence of some environment factors of Rhizopus nigricans. World journel of microbiology and biotechnology. 2002; 16: 589-593. Ref.: https://goo.gl/Gwb8LH
  15. Najum RM, Hanif MA, Rashid U. Chemical composition and intra provenance variation for content of essential oil in eucalyptus crebra. Asian journal of plant sciences. 2005; 4: 519-523. Ref.: https://goo.gl/BpcFZM
  16. Abdelmajeed D. The effect of environmental stress on quantitative essential oil of aromatic and medicinal plants. Archives des sciences. 2013; Ref.: https://goo.gl/x3Ybrk
  17. Sewanu S. The chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of the essential oils of Tulbaghia violacea Harv. and Eucalyptus grandis. Thesis. 2012; 19-24.
  18. Isman MB. Plant essential oils for pest and disease management. Crop protection. 2000; 19: 603–608. Ref.: https://goo.gl/NoLk78
  19. Fiori ACG, Schwan-Estrada KRF, Stangarlin JR, Vida JB, Scapim CA, et al. Antifungal activity of leaf extracts and essential oils of some medicinal plants against Didymella bryoniae. J Phytopathol. 2000; 148: 483–487. Ref.: https://goo.gl/Pvu71o
  20. Ramezani H, Singh HP, Batish DR, Kohli RK. Antifungal activity of the volatile oil of Eucalyptus citriodora. Fitoterapia. 2002; 73: 261–262. Ref.: https://goo.gl/K7XDfo
  21. Tzortzakis NG. Maintaining postharvest quality of fresh produce with volatile compounds. Innovative Food Sci. Emerging Technol. 2007; 8: 111–116. Ref.: https://goo.gl/BrL9Ru
  22. Sherry E, Boeck H, Warnke PH. Topical application of a new formulation of eucalyptus oil phytochemical clears methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection. Am J Infect Control. 2001; 29: 346. Ref.: https://goo.gl/M7f8rR
  23. Rao V. Extraction of essential oil and its application. Project Report. 2007; 9-35. Ref.: https://goo.gl/bhxZJd
  24. Regnault-Roger C1, Hamraoui A, Holeman M, Theron E, Pinel R. Insecticidal effect of essential oils from Mediterranean plants upon Acanthoscelides obtectus (Coleoptera, Bruchidae) a pest of kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L). J Chem Ecol. 1993; 19: 1233-1244. Ref.: https://goo.gl/3G9HXL
  25. Regnault-Roger C, Hamraoui A. Fumigant toxic activity and reproductive inhibition induced by monoterpenes on Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleoptera), a Bruchid of kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L). African Entomology. 1995; 31: 291-299. Ref.: https://goo.gl/x8teoo
  26. Somda I, Leth V, Sérémé P. Antifungal effect of Cymbopogon citratus, Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Azadirachta indica oil extracts on sorghum feed-borne fungi. Asian Journal of Plant Sciences. 2007; 6:1182–1189. Ref.: https://goo.gl/tQ1CXH
  27. Sartorelli P, Marquioreto AD, Amaral-Baroli A, Lima MEL, Moreno PRH. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils from two species of Eucalyptus. Phytotherapy Research. 2007; 21: 231–233. Ref.: https://goo.gl/zSSVrR
  28. Abdel Halim AS, Morsy TA. The insecticidal activity of Eucalyptus globulus oil on the development of Musca domestica third stage larvae. J Egypt Soc Parasitol 2005; 35: 631–636. Ref.: https://goo.gl/Jfgoev
  29. Romano CM, Móras A, de Oliveira M, Pereira JM, Gularte MA, et al. Control of Acanthoscelides obtectus in black beans with diatomaceus earth. Alternative Methods to Chemical Control. 2005; 877-882. Ref.: https://goo.gl/d2f5nr
  30. O’Reilly-Wapstra JM, McArthur C, Potts BM. Linking plant genotype, plant defensive chemistry and mammal browsing in a Eucalyptus species. Funct Ecol. 2004; 18: 677–684. Ref.: https://goo.gl/e2KA3k
  31. Regnault-Roger C, Hamraoui A. The effect of environmental stress on quantitative essential oil of aromatic and medicinal plants. Archives des sciences. 20136; 5: 2058.
  32. Trivedi NA, Hotchandani SC. A study of the antimicrobial activity of oil of Eucalyptus. Indian J Pharmacol. 2004; 36: 93–95. Ref.: https://goo.gl/Nj5y2b
  33. Willis D. Botanical essential oils as natural food preservatives. Science against microbial pathogens. 2013; 1354-11354.

Figures:

Figure 1

Figure 1

Figure 1

Figure 2

Similar Articles

Recently Viewed

  • Orofacial manifestations of COVID-19
    Hariharan Ramakrishnan* and Maniamuthu Ragupathi Hariharan Ramakrishnan*,Maniamuthu Ragupathi. Orofacial manifestations of COVID-19 . J Oral Health Craniofac Sci. 2021: doi: 10.29328/journal.johcs.1001034; 6: 006-007
  • Approaching Mental Health Through a Preventive Data Analysis Platform
    Gabriel F Pestana and Olga Valentim* Gabriel F Pestana, Olga Valentim*. Approaching Mental Health Through a Preventive Data Analysis Platform. Arch Psychiatr Ment Health. 2024: doi: 10.29328/journal.apmh.1001052; 8: 020-027
  • Second Stage of Labor Cesarean Section Maternal and Fetal Outcomes
    Ahazeej Gurashi, Ameer Osman, Hajar Suliman, Ayat Eltigani, Isra Siralkatim, Hamza Orfali and Awadalla Abdelwahid Suliman* Ahazeej Gurashi, Ameer Osman, Hajar Suliman, Ayat Eltigani, Isra Siralkatim, Hamza Orfali, Awadalla Abdelwahid Suliman*. Second Stage of Labor Cesarean Section Maternal and Fetal Outcomes. Clin J Obstet Gynecol. 2024: doi: 10.29328/journal.cjog.1001159; 7: 025-033
  • Surgical and Delivery Outcomes of Coexisting Uterine Fibroids with Pregnancies in Nigeria
    Ade-Ojo Idowu Pius* and Odetola Amoo A Ade-Ojo Idowu Pius*, Odetola Amoo A. Surgical and Delivery Outcomes of Coexisting Uterine Fibroids with Pregnancies in Nigeria. Clin J Obstet Gynecol. 2024: doi: 10.29328/journal.cjog.1001161; 7: 037-041
  • Endometriosis as a risk factor for colorectal cancer
    Víctor Manuel Vargas-Hernández*, José María Tovar- Rodríguez and Víctor Manuel Vargas-Aguilar Víctor Manuel Vargas-Hernández*,José María Tovar- Rodríguez,Víctor Manuel Vargas-Aguilar . Endometriosis as a risk factor for colorectal cancer. Clin J Obstet Gynecol. 2020: doi: 10.29328/journal.cjog.1001057; 3: 093-097

Read More

Most Viewed

Read More

Help ?